College Education Is Essential In Todays Society :: essays research papers

School Education is Essential In Today's Society      In the present society an advanced degree is a fundamental piece of seeking after a profession. While in school an individual can decide his qualities and shortcomings in whatever way he chooses to take throughout everyday life. An advanced degree is additionally the initial phase in acting naturally adequate and living without anyone else. School life too allows an individual to communicate his keen and imaginative capacities and to supplement the aptitudes that he learned in secondary school. City University will give me an uncommon chance to accomplish these objectives and to arrive at another level in my insightful examinations.      In my life I intend to seek after a profession in the aviation field. To get a work in this field one needs an advanced degree and City University fits the bill. Its educational plan and achieved teachers will allow me to accomplish my objective. Every one of the autonomous schools of the college framework is exceptionally specific and specific to its own field of preparing. This will help candidates like me focus on my particular profession way. I have visited the college grounds twice and each time I have been intrigued by the dedication of the workforce to guarantee that the understudy's instructive needs are met and outperformed. I see that the college is worried about the instructive prosperity of its understudies. This is exemplified by the plenteous coaching openings that the college offers. Not exclusively is the staff excellent, City University has incredible innovation.      City University is on the front line of innovation which is fundamental in the aviation field. The EOS figuring condition is a base for building a scaffold to what's to come. This framework will give me numerous chances to utilize its assets to escalate my abilities while seeking after my occupation. Approaching a great many PCs everywhere throughout the world, with the data I need readily available will drive me to a more significant level of scholarly inclination. The massive number of PC groups accessible at the college empowers an understudy to arm himself with the information expected to help him

Symbolism Joy Luck Essays - Chinatown, San Francisco,

Imagery Joy Luck Imagery of The Joy Luck Club and The Zoo Story There are various conditions in human life that form individuals into who they by and by are. An individual's character and perspective are impacted extraordinarily because of their environmental factors, and connections they are engaged with. Amy Tan, writer of the Joy Luck Club, utilizes this subject in her book. Four moms have emigrated to America from China due to their own battles. They all need their girls to grow up effective and with no of the hardships they experienced. The Joy Luck Club, by Amy Tan, is an assortment of short anecdotes about the connections between Chinese conceived moms and their American conceived little girls. The story is set here in America and in China and is set during the 1940s and furthermore happens now. It delineates the hardships both the mother and little girls experience so as to please the other. In the novel, the characters are nonexclusive, as in, despite the fact that they are from various families, the issues and feelings experienced are comparative. The girls are in an on-going hunt to find themselves, what their identity is and what they speak to. The ladies experience numerous snags throughout everyday life and must defeat them so as to endure. At long last, these ladies exhibit perseverance and trust in themselves. This book shows that now days the customs of the more established ages are gradually being sifted through by the more youthful ages. A model in the book is the point at which one of the moms had her marriage pre-orchestrated by her folks and a companion of the family and the way that she acknowledged the marriage. The contrast between the mother and little girl was that the little girl was hitched on numerous occasions against what her mom had faith in and to individuals who her mom wouldnt have affirmed of. This shows the kids had lost a portion of their legacy due to where they were raised and the impact that the various societies would have on them. Book Reports

Locus of Control and Your Life

Locus of Control and Your Life Theories Personality Psychology Print Locus of Control and Your Life By Kendra Cherry facebook twitter Kendra Cherry, MS, is an author, educational consultant, and speaker focused on helping students learn about psychology. Learn about our editorial policy Kendra Cherry Medically reviewed by Medically reviewed by Steven Gans, MD on May 25, 2017 Steven Gans, MD is board-certified in psychiatry and is an active supervisor, teacher, and mentor at Massachusetts General Hospital. Learn about our Medical Review Board Steven Gans, MD Updated on December 07, 2019 Mami Gibbs / Getty Images More in Theories Personality Psychology Myers-Briggs Type Indicator Behavioral Psychology Cognitive Psychology Developmental Psychology Social Psychology Biological Psychology Psychosocial Psychology In This Article Table of Contents Expand Definition Internal vs. External Locus of Control Impact How to Determine Yours View All Back To Top Locus of control refers to the extent to which people feel that they have control over the events that influence their lives. When you are dealing with a challenge in your life, do you feel that you have control over the outcome?  Or  do you believe that you are simply at the hands of outside forces? If you believe that you have control over what happens, then you have what psychologists refer to as an internal locus of control. If you believe that you have no control over what happens and that external variables are to blame, then you have what is known as an external locus of control. Your locus of control can influence not only how you respond to the events that happen in your life, but also your motivation to take action. If you believe that you hold the keys to your fate, you are more likely to take action to change your situation when needed. If on the other hand, you believe that the outcome is out of your hands, you may be less likely to work toward change. What Is Locus of Control? A locus of control orientation is a belief about whether the outcomes of our actions are contingent on what we do (internal control orientation) or on events outside our personal control (external control orientation), explained psychologist Philip Zimbardo in his 1985 book Psychology and Life. In 1954, psychologist Julian Rotter suggested that our behavior was controlled by rewards and punishments and that it was these consequences for our actions that determined our beliefs about the underlying causes of these actions. Our beliefs about what causes our actions then influence our behaviors and attitudes. In 1966, Rotter published a scale designed to measure and assess external and internal locus of control. The scale utilizes a forced-choice between two alternatives, requiring respondents to choose just one of two possibilities for each item. While the scale has been widely used, it has also been the subject of considerable criticism from those who believe that locus of control cannot be fully understood or measured by such a simplistic scale. Internal vs. External Locus of Control It is important to note that locus of control is a continuum. No one has a 100 percent external or internal locus of control. Instead, most people lie somewhere on the continuum between the two extremes. These are characteristics of people with dominant internal or external locus of control. Internal Locus of Control Are more likely to take responsibility for their actions Tend to be less influenced by the opinions of other people Often do better at tasks when they are allowed to work at their own pace Usually, have a strong sense of  self-efficacy Tend to work hard to achieve the things they want Feel confident in the face of challenges Tend to be physically healthier Report being happier and more independent Often achieve greater success in the workplace External Locus of Control Blame outside forces for their circumstances Often credit luck or chance for any successes Dont believe that they can change their situation through their own efforts Frequently feel hopeless or powerless in the face of difficult situations Are more prone to experiencing  learned helplessness What Role Does Your Locus of Control Play in Your Life? Internal locus of control is often used synonymously with self-determination and personal agency. Research has suggested that men tend to have a higher internal locus of control than women and that locus of control tends to become more internal as people grow older. Experts have found that, in general, people with an internal locus of control tend to be better off. However, it is also important to remember that internally does not always equal good and external does not  always equal bad.  In some situations, an external locus of control can actually be a good thing, particularly if a persons level of competence in a particular area is not very strong. For example, a person who is terrible at sports might feel depressed or anxious about their performance if they have a strong internal locus of control. If the person thinks, Im bad at sports and I dont try hard enough, they might feel stressed out in situations where they need to participate in athletics, such as during a physical education class. If this person takes an external focus during such activities (The game is too hard! or The sun was in my eyes!), they will probably feel more relaxed and less stressed. Do You Have an External or Internal Locus of Control? Where does your locus of control fall on the continuum? Read through the statements below and select the set that best describes your outlook on life: Outlook 1 I often feel that I have little control over my life and what happens to me.People rarely get what they deserve.It isnt worth setting goals or making plans because too many things can happen that are outside of my control.Life is a game of chance.Individuals have little influence over the events of the world. If the statements above best reflect your view on life, then you probably tend to have an external locus of control. Outlook 2 If you work hard and commit yourself to a goal, you can achieve anything.There is no such thing as fate or destiny.If you study hard and are well-prepared, you can do well on exams.  Luck has little to do with success; its mostly a matter of dedication and effort.In the long run, people tend to get what they deserve in life. If the statements above best reflect your outlook on life, then you most likely have an internal locus of control. A Word From Verywell Your locus of control can have a major impact on your life, from how you cope with stress to your motivation to take charge of your life. In many cases, having an internal locus of control can be a good thing. It means that you believe that your own actions have an impact. If you tend to have more of an external locus of control, you might find it helpful to start actively trying to change how you view situations and events. Rather than viewing yourself as simply a passive bystander who is caught up in the flow of life, think about actions you can take that will have an impact on the outcome.

Juvenile Crime Essay example - 975 Words

Juvenile Crime Introduction nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Every year, millions of juveniles are involved in criminal activities. According to statistics, as of 1999, the arrest rate for juvenile crime has dropped from its peak in the mid-1990’s. Statistics about juvenile crime have shown a steady increase of juvenile arrests from 1987 to 1994. Although overall crime rates have decreased since 1994, they are still above what they were in 1980. The following paragraphs and charts show the crime rates of specific crimes committed by juveniles. Statistics on Juvenile Crime Rates In the year of 1999, law enforcement agencies made an estimated 2.5 million convictions of persons under the age of 18. There were 28,000 arrests for robbery,†¦show more content†¦Statistics on Juvenile Court Case Flow Of every 1,000 petitioned adjudicated delinquency cases handled in 1997, 177 resulted in formal probation and 94 resulted in residential placement following adjudication. In many formally handled delinquency cases that did not result in juvenile court adjudication, the youth agreed to informal services or sanctions, including out-of-home placement, informal probation, and other dispositions such as restitution. In a small number of cases (13 of 1,000), the juvenile was adjudicated but the court closed the case with a stayed or suspended sentence, warned and released the youth, or perhaps required the youth to write an essay. In such cases, the juvenile is not under any continuing court supervision. Although juvenile courts handled more than 4 in 10 delinquency cases without the filing of a formal petition, more than half of these cases received some form of court sanction, including probation or other dispositions such as restitution, community service, or referral to another agency. (http://ojjdp.ncjrs.org/ojstatbb/delinquencytotal.html) Note: All of the above graphs and charts were based on info from the OJJDP website. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Our group’s opinion on juvenile crimes is that we think that someone who commits a serious crime like robbery, murder, assault and rape, knows what they are doing is wrong. If a thirteen year old or even a ten yearShow MoreRelatedJuvenile Crime And Juvenile Crimes1437 Words   |  6 Pagestoday is juvenile crime. Today the juvenile involvement in crime occurs for many different reasons in many different places. Ages still in the single digits all the way through 17 are committing illegal juvenile acts each and every day. Some of these crimes are done on purpose and with an intent and some of the crimes are done on total accident. Juveniles all over America in all different places are committing crime today and as you read this there are juveniles somewhere out committing crimes. â€Å"TheRead MoreJuvenile Crimes And Juvenile Crime1620 Words   |  7 PagesJuvenile Crimes Juvenile crime occurs when a person violates the criminal law under the age of majority (in most states it’s 18). The juvenile system is way different than the adult system. When a juvenile commits a crime there are legal consequences for their actions depending on what he/she did. Sometimes the system can put them in rehabilitation or a detention center. If the offense is minor, the juvenile could be released to the custody of a parent or legal guardian. In the United StatesRead MoreJuvenile Crimes Of Juveniles1055 Words   |  5 Pagesof anyone who has been a victim of a major crime? I live near the nation’s capitol and our local news channel carries stories about people meeting this fate every day. The worst part is that the criminal is often under the age of eighteen. In 2016, in Washington, D.C. alone, there were 3,278 juveniles arrested for criminal activity (â€Å"Biannual Reports†). I find myself wondering if that criminal will be tried as an adult or merely spend time in juvenile detention. I wonder if the child understandsRead MoreJuvenile Crimes1247 Words   |  5 PagesJuvenile crime is a growing problem that endangers virtually every American. Juvenile delinquency is enormously damaging to the health and well-being of the nations families and communities. A juvenile crime can consist of DUI, robbery, rape, minor in possession, weapon in possession anything an adult can be charged with. Individuals under the age of eighteen who commit these crimes can be charged as a juvenile delinquent. Statistics show that most juveniles that commit crimes are in a gang; weatherRead MoreJuvenile Crime And Juvenile Delinquency1322 Words   |  6 PagesVersion). Juvenile crime, in law, term denoting various offense committed by children or youth under the age of 18. U.S. official crime reported that in the mid-1900’s â€Å"about one-fifth of all persons arrested for crimes were under the age of 18† (Funk Wagnalls, 2014). Such acts are sometimes referred to as juvenile delinquency (Funk Wagnalls, 2014. Offering constructive programs reduces juvenile delinquency and reduces recidivism. â€Å"From the beginning, the principal consideration of the juvenile courtsRead MoreJuvenile Crime And Juvenile Delinquency1458 Words   |  6 PagesDay in and day out residents and visitors to the Boston area are affected by juvenile crime and delinquency. Though the crime rates in MA and across the nation are on a steady decline, these juvenile crimes are still considered a serious matter that needs attention. It is thought that juvenile offenders do not cope as well with the criminal justice system as well as adults may be able to and therefore there needs to be a focus on how the system can better aid in the rehabilitation of these youthfulRead MoreJuvenile Sentencing : Juvenile Crime Essay793 Words   |  4 Pages Juvenile Sentencing Juvenile crime has skyrocketed to an all-time high, mainly in the big cities. The major problem is kids doing crimes and not being punish severely enough due to the lack of sentencing. Today’s generation knows how to beat the system because of the sentencing guidelines. Most of the kids in Florida knew that a simple misdemeanor charge they could be released the next day. During the years from 1997-2013 the amount of kids committed to juvenile facilities has dropped fromRead MoreCrime And Juvenile And Adult Crimes1019 Words   |  5 PagesStates, there is a lot of dispute between what the qualifications are for juvenile and adult crimes. Some believe that the only difference is age. Others say it is the severity of the crime. It’s obvious that when adults commit crimes, whether they are a misdemeanor offense or a felony, they pay for it. The confliction comes when a juvenile commits a crime. What exactly determines if they are tried as an adult or a juvenile? Does i t vary by state-to-state? Are there federal laws that govern that debateRead MoreJuvenile Violent Crime And Juvenile Crime Rates1720 Words   |  7 Pagesadults, depending on the crime they committed. Punishments even included death if the juvenile was deemed to be past the point of help. Later on courts were geared more towards rehabilitation than punishment. Reform movements came along and parents could send their children off to reformatories to live and work as part of their rehabilitation. Due to poor living and working conditions many of these places were closed down. Soon after the Progressive Era, the first juvenile court system was openedRead MoreJuvenile Justice : Juvenile Crime1035 Words   |  5 PagesStephani Portillo Honors English 10b Branson,6 May 19,2017 Juvenile Justice As juvenile crime increases over the years due to gang activity, bullying, etc. many offenders are given a life sentence without parole. There isn t a clear boundary that marks at what age should they be treated as adults because the severity of their action always effects that. Should a 6-year-old be convicted with life in prison or should they let them go? Is a 16-year-old enough to be charged with murder like an adult

Top Pros and Cons Essay Topics Secrets

Top Pros and Cons Essay Topics Secrets All the advantages and disadvantages listed will need no less than a sentence to present each. You're able to have a look at some tips for your benefits and disadvantages essay below. Deciding upon a debatable topic makes it possible for you to pick a balanced number of advantages and disadvantages. In the instance of achieving goals, it's worth considering the advantages and disadvantages of the competitive procedure. For instance, if you're writing about the advantages and disadvantages of having a dog, your conclusion might incorporate a sentence like I think that the benefits of having a dog far outweigh the cons. Whether to utilize Facebook can be a controversial subject of debate. Locating the perfect topic is step one. There's no location for any arguments or opinions here you just have to present the facts. While there are many benefits of Social networking both regarding connectivity and fame it can bring to you, there are only a few disadvantages of it, too. Globalization denotes the aspect of global integration. The 30-Second Trick for Pros and Cons Essay Topics Ideally, each point needs to be described by a few sentences for the reader to have no misunderstandings. Some folks argue that it ought to be eliminated from the present society while some argue that it ought to be legalized. Our crew of professional writers with the required experience and writing skills is always pr epared to fulfill your demands and exceed your expectations. First you are going to answer a string of questions regarding your situation and your targets. What Pros and Cons Essay Topics Is - and What it Is Not Our free tips can help you to receive through all kinds of essays. Citations and extracts from assorted sources have to be formatted properly. Even if you're a specialist in a particular field, don't be afraid to use and cite external sources. Anyway, direct and indirect quotes are necessary to support your understanding of academic writing style. Pros and Cons Essay Topics - Dead or Alive? The cost of an essay is dependent upon the total amount of effort the writer has to exert. Quite simply, the essay should say how you intend to get ready for class. The decision of your essay should have an overview of the chief theme. At exactly the same time, it's a terrific persuasive essay idea. Conclusion In conclusion it's my opinion that war is quite bad although sometimes likely to war is essential as a way to help people. A conclusion is, undoubtedly, the main portion of the argumentative essay because you can either support the great impression or destroy it entirely. Your conclusion should state the matter and the reason it is vital. It is the clincher and may take more than one paragraph. Finally, playing online games results in a severe gaming addiction that has been classified as a gaming disorder. Although it may cost a whole lot of money, gamers which are already hooked on the game isn't going to be afraid to waste a huge quantity of money to feel the satisfaction of gaining an achievement. Besides that, one of the benefits of on-line gaming is that teens can easily socialize over a mutual interest that is gaming. Moreover, another disadvantage of playing online games is the fact that it isn't a very good long-term investment. Get the Scoop on Pros and Cons Essay Topics Before You're Too Late Home-schooling kids also means students can prevent the violence and bullying often connected with schools. Parents and kids won't be in a position to communicate properly and conflicts may rise. Despite the fact that many students do know the way to use technology, many teachers don't and it's a foreign language to them, therefore there isn't any point in having and using technology in the classroom whenever your teacher won't understand what things to do with it and thus you won't understand what things to do with it. They tend to encounter the writing issues due to the lack of proper understanding. Write about the wellness issues American population face today and attempt to persuade the reader free medicine is the very best way out. In practice, it's quite simple to come back on the incorrect side of the hedge in warm blood. Another key bad effect of abortion is it can possibly result in health complications and sometimes to possib le deaths as a result of excessive bleeding. As a consequence the mental and social well-being of the woman and her spouse may be negatively affected. The Appeal of Pros and Cons Essay Topics For instance, all kinds of media offer information to the viewer or listener. As a way to distinguish the beneficial and negative sides you should conduct no less than a little research, analyze the matter and look at it from various facets. Out of all of the decision tools out there, pro-con lists are among the best known. On the opposite side, acquiring a list of good persuasive essay topics is insufficient.

My worse day ever Free Essays

My worst day ever was the day my brother fell out the window, and almost died. My brothers name is All. He was born on January 9, 2004 and Is the fourth child in our family. We will write a custom essay sample on My worse day ever or any similar topic only for you Order Now He was eight and a half years of old. It all happened on Tuesday September 11, 2012. My day began Like any other day not knowing what was hidden for me, I thought that this was going to be a great day. I had no Idea that my brother was going to fall from the second floor window and almost die. In this essay I will be informing you about how my day began, to how he fell and what happened at the end. I went to school like always and came home. When I arrived home we were told that guests might come over, so I cleaned the house and got dressed. After we completed cleaning we had our dinner. During the meal the children had made quite a mess under the table so I went upstairs to grab the vacuum. My room was next to the room where all the boys slept. There were five boys that slept in that room since we lived with our cousins. It was impossible to have beds so they had five mattresses on the floor but because we had to vacuum we put three against one wall and parallel to that wall and put the other two under the window. As passed through the rooms I noticed my brother All and cousin Mustang were throwing themselves and Jumping on the mattress from one wall to the other. As I grabbed the vacuum and left my room in the corner of my eye I saw my cousin Mustangs face. His face was red and he look like he was scared. I’ve never in my life seen a young child scared in that way. I sensed something wrong so, I began to look for All but, there was no sight of him. All I saw was the open window and oddly, the screen was half ripped off. I let go of the vacuum and ran to the window. I barely saw anything, al I saw was his arm, I felt my heart drop. If someone to hit me at that moment there would not have been even a single drop of blood that’s how ice cold and shocked I was. As I ran down the stairs I was at a loss for words. Without thinking I swallowed and yelled†All Fell Out The Window Yummy!! â€Å". My sister summer and I said It at the same time because she was down stairs and saw him from the downstairs window. My mother was In the kitchen doing the dishes, when she heard her face changed In color and she fell to the ground In tears not knowing what to do. My Aunt quickly ran stairs to tell my uncle who has just entered the shower after a long hot day at work. Everyone in the house was crying as if he had died. All was in the backyard laying face down on the concrete floor. No one wanted to go outside and see him for the fear of him being dead. I couldn’t Just leave him out there so I ran out. I opened the backyard door and went next to him. I began to cry as looked at him laying there. I felt as if the world had ended. I remember telling my self Hess alive. I felt him breathing but he was unconscious. Suddenly he woke up and began to try to get p so I picked him up in my arms and opened the door. SSL entered the house his forehead and his nose began to bleed. I went towards the living room and sat on the table with All In my lap and soon he began to cry because he saw everyone crying. My mother was hysterical so I yelled at her, and told her to get a towel and wipe the blood of his face. She did that while my uncle called the ambulance and my father. Hurt? â€Å". All replied in tears and a weak voice â€Å"l don’t want shots! I don’t want shots! â€Å". Through all that pain his only fear was to get shot. The police arrived and, a few seconds later the ambulance did too. They came in and wrapped All in a bed and took him. My mother went with, I wanted to go with her but the police kept asking me questions. They assumed that this had been purposely done and they wanted to keep us under surveillance. I had to tell the police everything and show them everything till they understood what happened and left. I was alone at home with all the kids, who were up stairs hiding in my room and crying from fear that All could have been dead. I went upstairs to comfort them and to tell them that All was â€Å"Okay’ ND to Just make dud for him to come home soon. After a long time of waiting impatiently my mom finally called my aunt and told her everything. My aunt looked different and her face became pale but she tried to act normal. When she ended the call I asked her what happened. She told me that All broke his back, neck and, cheek bone and that he might not be ever able to walk again. I began to cry then she asked me not to tell the kids or anyone. She also said that the doctors will be taking one final x-ray to decide the outcome. That night I spent it entirely making dud and exiting everyone I know to make dud and ask others to make dud. That night was extremely long, I couldn’t wait till morning to hear what happened. Morning came and no one called. I sat on the couch looking out the window and Just imaging All coming home all better then suddenly the phone rang. My uncle this time answered and he looked amazed for some reason. I waited till he hung up and then looked at him waiting for him to say something. Then he said â€Å"All is fine and is coming home tonight†. I looked at him and said â€Å"How? What do you mean by finer. He replied † Its a miracle ! Interrupting him I said â€Å"what is? â€Å"After the second x ray the doctors found nothing broken but his wrist. No one believed it, they had five doctors come in and check. â€Å". I was amazed † Allah had accepted our duds! † I replied. I felt that the time was going by slowly. They said they’ll be here befo re seven but it was now seven thirty. We waited till eight and then they finally came. When I saw my brother I began to cry my aunt asked me to stop so I went to wash my face and came back down stairs and, spent time with my family. That was my worst day ever. I guess it ended up alright since my brother didn’t die. How to cite My worse day ever, Papers

Small Business Idea

Abstract: This case study discusses a comprehensive business plan for a cafà ©. Instead of owning a franchise like Starbuck’s, my projected plan will put emphasis on a fun-themed coffee shop and harp on the premise of â€Å"nostalgia†, effectively recreating the dà ©cor and ambience from the 1970’s/80’s.Advertising We will write a custom case study sample on Small Business Idea specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More This topic addresses various essentials of starting a successful small business which include the following: creating a unique selling proposition (USP), formulating the precise type of business model, setting up a premise and handling tax, legal and accounting implications. Proposal: A cafà © is a place where people of all age groups enjoy coffee and light refreshmentsm, that too in a soothing ambience where they can relax and share a conversation. Compared to multiple location franchises like Starbuck’s that have gone past their cafà © appeal to sell frugal food items like donuts, at its core, a cafà © should still be about a place which allows people to unwind themselves and not be rushed to place an order. Most entrepreneurs need to be at the helm of their creative process (Abrams Kleiner, 2003, p.10). For that reason, my USP is about a themed coffee store which essentially recreates the 1970’s/80’s glam rock era. Before the advent of the pop age (which is still fresh in the memories of many people), the 70’s/80’s represented a forgotten period of contemporary fashion and music which, however, will have immense nostalgic value for middle-aged consumers. The above period was marked by phenomenal events including psychedelic rock, guitars and drums, casual attire, afro hairstyles, mini skirts and marijuana use. Even teenagers, and those of the present generation, are well familiar with the cool values represented by that era. To dev elop the concept of the cafe, I will have to analyze different aspects of the proposed business model including establishing a brand logo, writing down brochures, flyers and more.Advertising Looking for case study on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Making investment in retail ventures like a cafà © would require gathering information on a number of parameters including how many coffee shops are serving the neighborhood at any given point of time, how profitable they are, the demographic trends in the city and laws and regulations concerning food establishments (Abrams Kleiner, 2003, p.15). First, I would be taking the help of research services available on the Internet to learn more about parameters including competitors, potential customers, suppliers, articles, statistics and surveys (Abrams Kleiner, 2003, p.18). Some of the other research sources include the US governemnt Census Bureau, State Governm ent Sales Tax offices, community services, paid services like surveys and polling firms (Abrams Kleiner, 2003, p.19). Business organization type: One of the key steps here would be acquiring required funds for such a proposed venture. My plan would be to earn the seed capital based on internal accruals and savings from other income sources. The property, especially if in an upmarket locality, would have to be leased on a 10-year rental basis with the break-even objective to be achieved within the first year itself. I will also avail myself of microcredit from agencies which promote small businesses (Kimmel, Weygandt Kieso, 2006, p.141). If the funds available with me fall short of expected capital and operational expenses for a year, I would need to transform the cafà © venture from a sole proprietorship to partnership with an angel investor. There are several advantages and disadvantages to both approaches. Having your own establishment means a shorter time period to recover the loan amount, and the ability to achieve a greater percentage of profits (Abrams Kleiner, 2003, p.192). However, an angel investor brings greater financial potency to the overall venture and would allow the desired funds required for expansion into an upmarket locality; although, this would mean a relinquishing of controls.Advertising We will write a custom case study sample on Small Business Idea specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Financial statements, accounting and tax planning: Of course, no venture can succeed without doing proper arithmetic on the financial viability for key aspects of the business (Kimmel, Weygandt Kieso, 2006, p.47). To understand tax implications for a cafà ©, one needs to be in touch with the local sales tax office and municipal corporation who are able to offer tips and suggestions on various taxation issues for restaurants and food establishments. This would include guidelines on payment processing, property licensing and other important attributes (Kimmel, Weygandt Kieso, 2006, p.67). The taxation amount is to be deducted from overall profits that are being made, and will serve as a helpful guide towards preparing the first year cash flow analysis for a new business venture (Kimmel, Weygandt Kieso, 2006, p.121). Knowing the exact financial health of the business is critical if one wants to stay mindful of future expenses and if there are ongoing plans for expansion. It is recommended to hire the services of a chartered accountant who is in a better position to guide with financial planning. The objective for the first year should be to achieve positive cash flow. For this, it is important to ensure cash flow receipts are greater than overall expenses (Kimmel, Weygandt Kieso, 2006, p.122). With a firm financial foundation to lean on, a business venture is able to show more promise in future. A business venture, including a food establishment, has to comply with accounting im plications such as SOX and FASB because of corporate governance norms (Kimmel, Weygandt Kieso, 2006, p.171). The norms are certified by federal agencies who look into aspects affecting the financial health of companies. Business promotion activities: As discussed earlier, no business can sustain for a long run if it does not offer unique benefits to the customer. The proposed cafà © has been established on a 1970’s-style glam rock theme. If it suits the budget, it might be helpful to rope in popular artistes and celebrities, decked in the 70’s attire, who will help make the first call of promotion to the establishment.Advertising Looking for case study on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More It is also possible to generate leads through newspaper advertorials and other food publications (Abrams Kleiner, 2003, p.31). Pamphlets, leaflets and brochures are a low-cost alternative to reach thousands of target customers in the neighbourhood. Since, the cafà © theme is simply about having a relaxing conversation, the ambience would recreate the tranqui, feel good environment. The importance of word-of-mouth publicity cannot be entirely overlooked. Organizing a special 70’s themed party may help attract the first customers. It is important to add value with service (Abrams Kleiner, 2003, p.32) which means there should be greater synergy between the food being offered and cultural expectations one has from the end consumer. Young people are often attracted to the establishment in the course of new age themes such as Goth. Being an establishment, there is also the possibility to launch weekend promotion schemes. Conclusion: The rationale for the proposed cafà © venture lies in the fact that even in a recession-driven economy, businesses are increasingly looking for ways to make profits through the average earning consumer. The food and beverage industry has shown consistent growth with each year, and the proposed plan will rightly fit consumer demands for a proper establishment. References Abrams, R., Kleiner, E. (2003). The Successful Business Plan: Secrets   Strategies. Palo Alto, CA: Planning Shop. Kimmel, P. D., Weygandt, J. J., Kieso, D. E. (2009). Accounting: Tools for business decision making. Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley Sons This case study on Small Business Idea was written and submitted by user Selah Vang to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.